Federal budget & debt · GFDEBTN

Federal debt

As of Q2 2026, total federal debt had risen 9.0% from a year earlier, compared with a 12-month change of 7.9% in Q1 2026. The latest value was $39.46T.

Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Fiscal Service via FRED®. Quarterly data, not seasonally adjusted. Latest observation Q2 2026; snapshot taken Oct 26, 2026, 6:40 PM EDT.

Latest (Q2 2026)

$39.46T

Change from Q1 2026

+1.0%

A year earlier

$36.21T

12-month change

+9.0%

$39.46T Q2 2026 · Millions of dollars

$28T$30T$33T$35T$38T$40T20222023202420252026

Millions of dollars. Data from Q1 1966 to Q2 2026 (242 observations).

What it measures

Total public debt is everything the federal government owes, including debt held by the public and debt held by government trust funds such as Social Security. This series is reported at the end of each quarter.

Official title
Federal Debt: Total Public Debt
Units
Millions of dollars
Frequency and adjustment
Quarterly, not seasonally adjusted
Original source
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Fiscal Service
Recent values
DateValueChangeFrom a year ago
Q2 2026$39.46T+1.0%+9.0%
Q1 2026$39.07T+1.4%+7.9%
Q4 2025$38.51T+2.3%+6.3%
Q3 2025$37.64T+3.9%+6.1%
Q2 2025$36.21T-0.0%+4.0%
Q1 2025$36.21T-0.0%+4.7%
Q4 2024$36.22T+2.1%+6.5%
Q3 2024$35.46T+1.8%+6.9%
Q2 2024$34.83T+0.7%+7.7%
Q1 2024$34.59T+1.7%+9.9%
Q4 2023$34.00T+2.5%+8.2%
Q3 2023$33.17T+2.6%+7.2%

Related indicators

This page shows public economic data for general information. It is not financial advice and does not predict future values.

Sources

FRED® is a registered trademark of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Neither the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis nor U.S. Department of the Treasury, Fiscal Service endorses OpenEcon.