Federal budget & debt · FYFSD

Federal budget deficit

As of FY 2025, the federal budget balance stood at -$1.77T, a change of +$0.04T from the year before.

Source: U.S. Office of Management and Budget via FRED®. Annual data, not seasonally adjusted. Latest observation FY 2025; snapshot taken Oct 26, 2026, 6:40 PM EDT.

Latest (FY 2025)

-$1.77T

Change from FY 2024

+$0.04T

A year earlier

-$1.82T

12-month change

+2.2%

-$1.77T FY 2025 · Millions of dollars

-$3.5T-$3.0T-$2.5T-$2.0T-$1.5T20212022202320242025

Millions of dollars. Data from FY 1901 to FY 2025 (125 observations).

What it measures

This is the federal budget balance for each fiscal year, which runs from October through September. A negative number is a deficit: the government spent more than it collected.

Official title
Federal Surplus or Deficit [-]
Units
Millions of dollars
Frequency and adjustment
Annual, not seasonally adjusted
Original source
U.S. Office of Management and Budget
Recent values
DateValueChange
FY 2025-$1.77T+$0.04T
FY 2024-$1.82T-$0.13T
FY 2023-$1.69T-$0.31T
FY 2022-$1.37T+$1.40T
FY 2021-$2.77T+$0.32T
FY 2020-$3.10T-$2.11T
FY 2019-$0.98T-$0.20T
FY 2018-$0.78T-$0.11T
FY 2017-$0.67T-$0.08T
FY 2016-$0.58T-$0.14T
FY 2015-$0.44T+$0.04T
FY 2014-$0.48T+$0.19T

Related indicators

This page shows public economic data for general information. It is not financial advice and does not predict future values.

Sources

FRED® is a registered trademark of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Neither the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis nor U.S. Office of Management and Budget endorses OpenEcon.