GDP & growth · GCEC1

Real government spending (GDP)

As of Q2 2026, the real government spending (GDP) had risen 0.1% from a year earlier, compared with a 12-month change of 0.7% in Q1 2026. The latest value was $4.09T.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis via FRED®. Quarterly data, seasonally adjusted. Latest observation Q2 2026; snapshot taken Oct 27, 2026, 2:15 AM EDT.

Latest (Q2 2026)

$4.09T

Change from Q1 2026

-0.0%

A year earlier

$4.08T

12-month change

+0.1%

$4.09T Q2 2026 · Billions of chained 2017 dollars

$3.6T$3.7T$3.8T$3.9T$4.0T$4.1T20222023202420252026

Billions of chained 2017 dollars. Data from Q1 1947 to Q2 2026 (318 observations).

What it measures

This is federal, state and local government spending on goods, services and investment, adjusted for inflation. It does not include transfer payments such as Social Security.

Official title
Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment
Units
Billions of chained 2017 dollars
Frequency and adjustment
Quarterly, seasonally adjusted
Original source
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Recent values
DateValueChangeFrom a year ago
Q2 2026$4.09T-0.0%+0.1%
Q1 2026$4.09T+1.2%+0.7%
Q4 2025$4.04T-1.4%-0.6%
Q3 2025$4.10T+0.4%+1.7%
Q2 2025$4.08T+0.6%+2.6%
Q1 2025$4.06T-0.2%+2.9%
Q4 2024$4.07T+0.9%+4.0%
Q3 2024$4.03T+1.3%+4.4%
Q2 2024$3.98T+0.9%+4.6%
Q1 2024$3.95T+0.9%+4.9%
Q4 2023$3.91T+1.3%+5.5%
Q3 2023$3.86T+1.5%+5.4%

Related indicators

This page shows public economic data for general information. It is not financial advice and does not predict future values.

Sources

  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Real Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment [GCEC1], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GCEC1, Oct 27, 2026.
  • View GCEC1 on FRED® · U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

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