Money & the dollar · CURRCIR

Currency in circulation

As of Oct 2025, the currency in circulation had risen 2.6% from a year earlier, compared with a 12-month change of 2.5% in Sep 2025. The latest value was $2.42T.

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System via FRED®. Monthly data, not seasonally adjusted. Latest observation Oct 2025; snapshot taken Oct 27, 2026, 2:15 AM EDT.

Latest (Oct 2025)

$2.42T

Change from Sep 2025

+0.2%

A year earlier

$2.35T

12-month change

+2.6%

$2.42T Oct 2025 · Billions of dollars

$2.0T$2.1T$2.2T$2.3T$2.4T20212022202320242025

Billions of dollars. Data from Aug 1917 to Oct 2025 (1,299 observations).

What it measures

This is the value of Federal Reserve notes and coins held outside the Fed and the Treasury. Much of it is held abroad.

Official title
Currency in Circulation (DISCONTINUED)
Units
Billions of dollars
Frequency and adjustment
Monthly, not seasonally adjusted
Original source
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Recent values
DateValueChangeFrom a year ago
Oct 2025$2.42T+0.2%+2.6%
Sep 2025$2.41T+0.3%+2.5%
Aug 2025$2.40T+0.2%+2.4%
Jul 2025$2.40T+0.4%+2.0%
Jun 2025$2.39T+0.3%+1.7%
May 2025$2.38T+0.3%+1.6%
Apr 2025$2.38T+0.5%+1.4%
Mar 2025$2.36T+0.6%+1.1%
Feb 2025$2.35T-0.4%+1.0%
Jan 2025$2.36T-0.0%+1.0%
Dec 2024$2.36T+0.1%+1.2%
Nov 2024$2.36T+0.2%+1.4%

Related indicators

This page shows public economic data for general information. It is not financial advice and does not predict future values.

Sources

FRED® is a registered trademark of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Neither the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis nor Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System endorses OpenEcon.